Which piece of equipment is considered Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)?

Turnout gear is considered Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) because it is specifically designed to protect firefighters from a variety of hazards they may encounter while performing their duties. This includes heat, flames, chemicals, and various physical hazards. Turnout gear typically consists of several layers, including a moisture barrier and thermal insulation, which collectively provide protection against extreme temperatures, contaminants, and other dangers present in firefighting situations.

In contrast, options such as a fire extinguisher, fire axe, and emergency lighting are essential tools used in firefighting and rescue operations but do not offer personal protection to the firefighter. A fire extinguisher is a device for putting out fires; a fire axe is a tool for breaching barriers or performing rescues; and emergency lighting is used to illuminate areas during a crisis. None of these items serve the role of directly safeguarding the individual from harm. Therefore, turnout gear is uniquely classified as PPE due to its protective qualities that are critical for the safety of the wearer in a hazardous environment.